Backyard Landscaping Ideas for Floridians

From the lush vegetation of the Florida panhandle to the coconut palm-lined driveways of Miami-Dade County, Florida's distinctive ecologies offer limitless options for the budding landscape architect. That's why we've put together this comprehensive guide on backyard landscaping ideas specifically tailored to the Sunshine State.

Climate Effects

As the most southern of the contiguous US states, Florida's distinct geographical position gives it more mild temperatures and high humidity year-round. This will factor into your decisions on what species of landscape plants are most suitable for the area. For instance, some succulents will not survive the frequent rains that occur in many areas of Florida.

Moisture Effects

The rich, sometimes-sandy soil and frequent deluges of rain mean you will need to consider the drainage and runoff effects of any backyard landscaping project. Seepage of water can lead to erosion or swamp like conditions, which will cause damage to any plants or decorations you install. Make sure that any soil you plant in is appropriate for the area and reapply as necessary.

Flora Considerations

When selecting plants for your landscaping, consider the unique flora native to Florida. Shrubs of the waxmyrtle family, such as Southern waxmyrtle, dahoon holly, redbay, and sweet bay, will thrive in Florida's hot and humid environment, making excellent foundation plantings for the tropical-looking garden. Many species of palms, such as royal, cabbage, needle and wax palms, also make excellent choices.

Recreational Considerations

When planning your landscaping, consider how the area will lend itself to recreational activity. If you'd like to host regular outdoor gatherings, such as barbecues, parties, poolside hangouts, or even relaxing pondside spotlights, then consider planting trees to provide a natural canopy. Additionally, pathways can be built to meander through your garden, leading to different seating and gathering areas.

Water Features

The inclusion of water features is a popular trend in Florida-friendly landscaping. There are many options to choose from, from natural-looking streams and waterfalls to man-made lakes and lagoons. Regardless of which type you choose, make sure to protect your water features with netting to ward off annoying mosquitoes.

Planting Containers

Potted plants make excellent accent pieces for whatever type of garden you're creating, either in predominately contained areas or dispersed throughout your landscape. When selecting plants for containers, it's best to choose varieties that don't outgrow their potting space. These can include varieties like native begonias, yaupon holly, or Georgia Sage.

Irrigation

The hot, humid climate of Florida can strain the various plants in a landscape and lead to wilting or dehydration. Therefore, it's important to have a reliable water supply for your garden plants. In-ground and above-ground sprinklers are both great options for providing consistent water to your plants and will help keep them looking their best.

In Summary

When landscaping a backyard in Florida, it's important to take into account its unique climate, soil drainage, and humidity. Depending on the level of recreational activity desired in the space, trees, pathways, and water features should be incorporated into the design. Additionally, potted plants and a reliable irrigation system can help to bring the design to life and make the area look its best. With these tips, you can easily design a stunning and inviting garden oasis that is unique to your Florida home.